MULTI-TASKERS

Azelaic Acid

Also known as: AzA, Azelex, Finacea

pH pH 4-510% (OTC), 15-20% (prescription strength)

What is Azelaic Acid?

A naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid (from wheat, rye, barley). Treats acne, rosacea, and hyperpigmentation simultaneously. Gentler than other actives. Safe for sensitive skin and pregnancy.

Key Benefits

  • Reduces acne by 70-80% (as effective as benzoyl peroxide)
  • Fades hyperpigmentation and melasma
  • Reduces rosacea redness and bumps
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Kills acne bacteria
  • Gentle on sensitive skin
  • Safe during pregnancy
  • Reduces post-inflammatory erythema (PIE)

🎯Best For

AcneRosaceaHyperpigmentationMelasmaSensitive skinPregnancy-safe

📋How to Use

Use 1-2x daily. Start with 10%, increase to 15-20% if tolerated. Can use AM or PM. Apply thin layer to clean skin. May tingle initially (normal). Great for long-term maintenance.

⚗️RECOMMENDED CONCENTRATION: 10% (OTC), 15-20% (prescription strength)

⚠️Avoid Mixing With

  • Generally well-tolerated with most actives

💚Pairs Well With

  • Niacinamide
  • Hyaluronic Acid
  • Retinoids
  • Vitamin C
  • Salicylic Acid

🚫Avoid If

  • Allergic to wheat/grains (rare)
  • Immediately after strong peels

🔬Scientific Evidence

FDA-approved for acne and rosacea. Studies show 73% improvement in rosacea papules/pustules. Inhibits tyrosinase (melanin production) by 80% - as effective as hydroquinone. Antimicrobial against P. acnes and anti-inflammatory.

Important Warnings

  • !May cause tingling, itching first week (normal)
  • !Can cause temporary lightening (rare)
  • !Pilling with silicone products (texture issue)

💡Fun Facts

  • Naturally occurs in grains (wheat, barley, rye)
  • Prescription 15% FDA-approved for rosacea
  • One of few actives safe during pregnancy
  • Treats acne, rosacea, PIH simultaneously

Want to Check Your Routine?

Analyze your full skincare routine for conflicts with Azelaic Acid and other actives